Common Agrimony

Latin name:
Agrimonia eupatoria
Also known as:
Sticklewort, Church Steeples
Image taken in OurEnglishOrchard

Agrimony is actually a hardy member of the rose family. It has upright spikes covered in tiny, five-petaled yellow flowers. If you crush its deeply notched, downy green leaves, they release a pleasant, distinct scent reminiscent of apricots. Once the flowers fade, they transform into small, bell-shaped fruits covered in tiny hooked bristles. These burrs easily catch on the fur of passing animals (or your cloths) which is a clever survival mechanism called epizoochory to hitchhike to new locations.

Interesting Facts

Common folklore held that Agrimony could cure musket wounds and ward off witchcraft. Traditional British folklore states that if a sprig of the plant was placed under a person’s head, they would sleep until it was removed. A Green/yellow dye can be obtained from the leaves and yellow from the Flowers and Roots. It used to be brewed into teas to cure a sore throat.

Importance to Wildlife

It’s an important pollen supplier and is loved by Hoverflies, Bees, and the caterpillars of the Grizzled Skipper Butterfly.

Advice

Agrimony is best found amongst the grass (as long as it’s not been cut too short).

Other Information

Height30-60cm
Flowering seasonJune to September
Life cyclePerennial
Plant Type:
Best place to find it: